How to calculate plastic rotation?

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aminmirzaee
Posts: 12
Joined: Mon Jan 22, 2007 10:51 pm
Location: iran

How to calculate plastic rotation?

Post by aminmirzaee »

Dear vesna and all other proffesion openseeser!
I've modeled a 1-bay 1-story steel moment frame and subjected it to an earthquake record. I want to record plastic rotation for the beam.As you know, the plastic rotation should be evaluated using the curvature. I have some questions:
1. what kind of element should I use for the beam? nonlinearbeamcolumn or beamwithhinges?
2. how can I record curvature?
3. how can I compute Lp, to use it in the calculation of plastic rotation?
I hope anyone would explain me the case

tnx ;)
amm
vesna
Posts: 3033
Joined: Tue May 23, 2006 11:23 am
Location: UC Berkeley

Re: How to calculate plastic rotation?

Post by vesna »

1. if material is steel you can use either of the two, but if the material is concrete I prefer nonlinear beam-column element
2. record deformation of a section to get the curvature
3. depending on the material there are empirical formulas that you can use to calculate Lp
aminmirzaee
Posts: 12
Joined: Mon Jan 22, 2007 10:51 pm
Location: iran

Re: How to calculate plastic rotation?

Post by aminmirzaee »

Dear Vesna
thanks for your answer, but what kind of deformation of a section should i record for curvature? (in a 2 dimention problem: 1, 2 or 3?)

and,
are the following formulas correct for the calculation of the plastic rotation using the curvature?
Lp = (L/2)*(1 - final_moment/yeilding_moment)
Plastic Rotation = Lp * (final_curveture - yeilding_curveture)

tnx
amm
vesna
Posts: 3033
Joined: Tue May 23, 2006 11:23 am
Location: UC Berkeley

Re: How to calculate plastic rotation?

Post by vesna »

record your section deformation using -xml (instead of -file) and you will get information about each of the columns in the recorded file. this way you will know which column corresponds to curvature.
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